Condition: Acceptable. Please see the images for more details. May show signs of wear such as:
• Shelf wear or scuffing on the cover
• Creases, marks, or tears on pages or dust jacket
• Possible remainder marks or previous owner’s name/notes inside
Blurb: “A Study of History — the monumental magnum opus of renowned British historian Arnold J. Toynbee — offers a sweeping panorama of human civilization from earliest times to the modern age. Spanning multiple volumes, this work traces the rise, flourishing, and eventual decline of dozens of cultures across the globe. Toynbee argues that civilizations are forged not by inherent racial or environmental determinism, but by the capacity of societies to meet and overcome challenges — the “challenge and response” that shapes their path.”